Help With Citation
Select a standard citation style and document sources correctly and consistently.
- Citation Guides & Style ManualsSC Libraries' web page with links.
- Documentation Guidelines (Duke University)Guides for Turabian, Chicago, MLA, APA.
- MLA Format (Purdue University)
Search Tips
Whether you are searching for books in the Five College Library Catalog, or searching for scholarly articles in a library database, it pays to be organized as you start your search. Break down searching into a three step process.
STEP 1
Write down as much information about your topic as possible. (You can use Encyclopedias and other reference books to help gather background information). Answer the following questions:
- What is your topic?
- What questions do you have?
- What do you know? What don't you know?
Then, try to summarize what you are looking for in one or two sentences.
EXAMPLE: How
STEP 2
Using the information in Step 1, list the main concepts of your topic.
EXAMPLE: w
STEP 3
Now create a list of synonyms of your key concepts. Think broadly, think narrowly! This step is helping you expand your search by expressing your query in a variety of ways. If you get too many results, then you can work on focussing your search.
|
women female
|
r
|
s
|
You will use the word lists you developed in Step 3 to create search strategies. Use "OR" between synonyms and "AND" between concepts. For instance:
( OR ) AND ( OR ) AND
Download this worksheet (with bonus search tips!) to help you organize your search strategy.
Need Help?
Contact Josephine Hernandez, jhernand@smith.edu or x2885 with your questions.
Or use Ask a Librarian! to live (chat) during Reference Desk hours.
Comments & Feedback
Click here to provide feedback on this library session and follow up with any questions about topics covered in the class.


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